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Border Collie dog breed

15 January, 2025
Border Collie

The Border Collie dog breed is known for its intelligence, energy, and workability. Originating from the border between Scotland and England, this type of dog was primarily bred for herding sheep. Over time, the characteristics of this breed have proven it to be one of the most intelligent and versatile in the world, excelling in obedience, agility, and herding competitions.



BORDER COLLIE! 5 Reasons Why YOU SHOULD Get A Border Collie! By Fenrir Canine Leaders

Border Collies are medium-sized dogs with athletic and agile bodies, ideal for physical work. Among their identifying physical characteristics are:

Características de un Border Collie

MaleFemale
Size50 – 60 cm48 – 56 cm
Weight13 – 22 kg13 – 20 kg
Life expectancy10 – 15 Years10 – 15 years
Breed groupSheep-dog
TemperSee Here 👈
SheddingModerada
Common DiseasesSee Here 👈
Energy levelvery high
PriceSee Here 👈
  • Coat: Their coat can be short or moderately long. In both variations, it is double-layered and smooth, with a dense outer layer and a softer, thicker undercoat.
  • Colors: Border Collies typically have a combination of black and white, although they can also be found in other colors such as brown, red, or even merle.

The Border Collie dog breed can have a cost that varies depending on several factors, such as the dog’s lineage, the breeder, the geographical location, and whether the dog is intended to be a pet or used for herding work or sports.

Border collie puppy prices

  1. Companion Pets: The price of a Border Collie as a family pet typically ranges from $600 to $1,200 USD. These dogs come from responsible breeders but may not necessarily have champion competition lineages.
  2. High-Quality or Working Border Collies: Prices can range from $1,500 to $3,500 USD or more. Dogs with a proven lineage of champions in these areas tend to cost more.
  3. Adoption: If you choose to adopt a Border Collie from a shelter, the cost is considerably lower, generally around $150 to $500 USD, depending on the shelter and whether vaccinations and spaying/neutering are included.

Additionally, it is important to consider the additional costs of health, maintenance, and training for the Border Collie dog breed.


Border collie dog breed

The Border Collie is known for its superior intelligence and problem-solving ability, along with a strong bond with its owner. It is not suitable for families with children under 10 years old unless it is well-trained.

  • Energy Level: They are extremely active working dogs and require daily exercise to avoid boredom, which can lead to destructive behaviors.
  • Intelligence: They are capable of learning and performing complex tasks with ease.
  • Socialization: Although loyal to their family, they can be cautious around strangers and require proper socialization from an early age.
  • This is a well-balanced breed, happiest when working, highly attentive, and vigilant.

Border Collie dog breed

The Border Collie dog breed may be predisposed to certain health conditions, although they are generally healthy dogs. Some conditions include:

  • Hip Dysplasia: A common condition in many active breeds.
  • Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA): A hereditary eye disorder that can affect their vision.
  • Epilepsy: Some Border Collies may be prone to seizures.

Es importante que los propietarios realicen revisiones veterinarias regulares y estén atentos a cualquier síntoma inusual.


Due to their high energy levels and intelligence, Border Collies require more care than some other breeds.

  • Exercise: They need at least two hours of vigorous daily exercise to stay physically and mentally fit. Hiking, long walks, swimming, interactive games, and canine sports are ideal.
  • Mental Stimulation: Due to their intelligence, Border Collies thrive when given tasks to do. Puzzle games, consistent training, and new challenges are essential for their well-being.
  • Coat Care: While their coat doesn’t require extreme maintenance, long-haired Border Collies need regular brushing to prevent tangles and keep their coat in good condition.
  • Veterinary Check-ups: Routine visits to the veterinarian are necessary to rule out common health issues in this breed.

Accessories and Toys for the Border Collie

Ideal toys for the border collie dog breed
Accessories for the border collie dog breed

Nutrition and Diet for a Border Collie

Ideal Foods for the border collie dog breed

The Border Collie is an active and energetic breed, which means it needs high-quality proteins such as chicken, turkey, lamb, salmon, and beef. They also require complex carbohydrates like brown rice, sweet potatoes, and oats. Fatty acids such as Omega-6 and Omega-3. Fruits, vegetables, and plenty of fresh water to stay hydrated.


The approximate annual cost of caring for a Border Collie can vary depending on factors such as food, veterinary care, training, and other expenses. Here is an approximate breakdown of the annual costs:

Annual cost
Meal👈$500 – $1000 USD
Veterinary Care$300 – $1000 USD
Pet Insurance$200 – $800 USD
Grooming$100 – $400 USD
Dog Accessories and Toys↗$100 – $500 USD
Training$300 – $800 USD
Estimated Total Annual Cost$1,500 – $4500 USD

This range varies depending on the level of care and the options you choose for your Border Collie’s food, health, and activities.


border collie dog breed
Is the Border Collie Suitable for Apartment Life?
  • It is not ideal for apartment living unless they are given enough daily outdoor exercise. They need space to run and exercise.
Is it easy to train a Border Collie?
  • Yes, their intelligence and willingness to learn make them one of the easiest breeds to train, as long as positive reinforcement techniques are used.
Is the Border Collie suitable for living with children?
  • It is not ideal for inexperienced owners because their natural instinct is to chase anything that moves, which can conflict with the high mobility and energy of children, potentially causing accidents. However, due to the high intelligence of these dogs, they can be trained and educated to prevent this from happening.




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